Failure to utilize feedback during explicit decision-making task in alcohol-dependent patients

Failure to utilize feedback during explicit decision-making task in alcohol-dependent patients

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Background: Patients who are diagnosed with alcohol-dependent syndrome (ADS) are shown to have neuropsychological deficits, especially executive function (EF) deficits.Among the EFs, decision-making is one such function houston texans shorts which has consistently been shown to be impaired in people who are dependent on alcohol, compared to controls.Decision-making in this population is usually assessed with gambling-type tasks.However, some of these tasks are ambiguous, work on chance factors, rarely match with real-life gambling situations, and/or involve nonconscious mechanisms.Materials and Methods: The current study compared 26 male patients with ADS (P-ADS) with equal number of their nonalcohol-dependent male siblings on sensation seeking and explicit gambling task (EGT).

EGT is similar to the Iowa gambling task in administration, but varies from it as ultrastar dc hc550 it involves a single outcome and provides unambiguous, explicit, and continuous feedback for the participants.Results and Conclusion: The results did not show any significant relationship between decision-making variables and sensation seeking.However, despite unambiguous, explicit, and continuous feedback, patients showed significantly poor decision-making as compared to the siblings of the P-ADS group.This study throws light on why people who are addicted to alcohol have difficulties in decision-making, despite knowing the adverse effects.